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Coalitions of gangs have controlled up to 90 per cent of Haiti´s capital Port-au-Prince and forced over 1.4 million people from their homes. The bandits stormed in and ransacked the neighborhoods. They killed people, burned homes. Gang wars, mass kidnappings, and the breakdown of the state have transformed the capital into “the city of camps”. The internally displaced people (IDPs) flee with nothing but the clothes on their backs to makeshift sites, where they remain at risk and have little to no access to food and water. IDPs live alongside hazards like an unsanitary water tank in the courtyard. Conditions in makeshift displacement sites are dire, each hosting an average of 2,000 people. Many people are sheltering in former public institutes. Young women suffered monstrous crimes, got gang-raped by bandits, and raise the rapists' babies. The gangs widely use sexual assault as a weapon of terror. And even in the camps, the risk of sexual violence for girls is increasing. IDPs moved to camps in hopes of a safe place, but the violence follows them. Men were hit by flying stray bullets through the tents due to gang gunfire. Some have still retained the bullets in their bodies causing pain. Hope is as hard to find as tulips in the camps. However, the liberation of territory from gangs and multinational police support presence has provided a “flicker of hope” for IDPs.
Photographer / Company
Véra Cavaciuti
Category
Fine Art Photography - Portrait
Country / Region
France
Photographer / Company
Philipp Schmieja
Category
Film Photography - Travel
Country / Region
Germany
Photographer / Company
Marcello Galleano
Category
Nature Photography - Wildlife
Country / Region
Italy
Photographer / Company
João Coelho
Category
Editorial Photography - Documentary
Country / Region
Portugal